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The Soviet Military Administration in Germany ((ロシア語:Советская военная администрация в Германии, СВАГ); ''Sovetskaia Voennaia Administratsia v Germanii'', SVAG; (ドイツ語:Sowjetische Militäradministration in Deutschland), SMAD) was the Soviet military government, headquartered in Berlin-Karlshorst, that directly ruled the Soviet occupation zone of Germany from the German surrender in May 1945 until after the establishment of the German Democratic Republic (GDR) in October 1949. According to the Potsdam Agreement in 1945, the SMAD was assigned the eastern portion of present-day Germany, consisting mostly of central Prussia. Prussia was dissolved by the Allies in 1947 and this area was divided between several German states ''(Länder)''. German lands east of the Oder-Neisse line were annexed by Soviet Union or granted to Poland, and Germans living in these areas were resettled, retaining almost all their belongings, to the American, British, and Soviet zones. == Notable SVAG officials == * Marshal of the Soviet Union Georgi Zhukov, supreme head of SMAG, 1945–46 * Marshal of the Soviet Union Vasily Sokolovsky, supreme head of SMAG, 1946–49 * Major general Sergei Ivanovich Tiulpanov, director of the Propaganda Administration * Colonel general Vladimir Kurasov, chief of staff 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Soviet Military Administration in Germany」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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